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Facebook.com

Meet the boy wonder behind Facebook.com, the hottest Web site the Internet.

ROLLING STONE, April 7, 2006

It's an unseasonably warm afternoon in Palo Alto, California, as Silicon Valley's hottest whiz kid hurries down the street. Mark Zuckerberg, slight and bushy-haired, strides quickly past the tree-lined shops and cafes. He's late for a meeting with the venture capitalist who just gave him $12.7 million. And after another all-nighter plotting world domination, fending off investors and wooing execs from dot-com rivals, this Harvard dropout is feeling the heat. "Being a CEO at twenty-one is not normal," he says wearily.

Zuckerberg is the face of Facebook, the most popular and controversial site to hit college campuses since Napster. What makes the site -- with its candid photos, booty shots and cheeky profiles -- unique from networks like Friendster and MySpace is that it's exclusively for academia. Which is precisely how students like it, thanks. And with a whopping 7 million members from more than 2,100 universities and 22,000 high schools, Facebook is now the seventh-most-trafficked site on the Net, valued at over $1 billion. While other online communities are rife with poseurs, Facebook members use their ".edu" e-mail addresses; as a result, there's inherent social pressure to be real.

Ostensibly, this gives the site academic potential, and plenty of people are using it for stuff like Chaucer study groups and car pools to ichthyology lab. But these are the children of the Real World nation, and Facebook is their chance to let it all hang out: cell-phone numbers, spring-break plans, topless photos. Surfing the site can feel like wandering through a giant dorm where every door is open and every kid is swilling Jack Daniel's.

As Zuckerberg and his legions are discovering, though, openness has a price. With students posting their skin shots and class schedules, Facebook has been called a stalkers' handbook. Employers are using the site to weed out applicants based on their profiles. Blogs have been buzzing about celebs and their spawn supposedly shown in flagrante: the son of NBC's Tim Russert and a bevy of scantily clad beauties in a hot tub; Tony Danza's daughter ripping bong hits; Lindsay Lohan acting naughty with her girlfriends. Twenty years from now, presidential candidates will have to answer to Facebook.

Zuckerberg grew up in tony Dobbs Ferry, New York, a gifted prodigy with a knack for computers. After creating a custom MP3 player for a school project, he was courted by Musicmatch and Microsoft but brashly turned down a $950,000 offer in order to go to Harvard. Once there, frustrated by the school's delay in getting a campus-wide student directory online, he hacked together his own solution and launched Facebook.com in February 2004. Within weeks, the site exploded -- but not without a few setbacks. A trio of Harvard classmates soon claimed he stole the idea and are suing Zuckerberg. Though he maintains his innocence and is countersuing for defamation of character, Zuckerberg figures if Harvard's other beleaguered dropout Bill Gates is any indication, it's par for the course. "This won't be the last time I get sued," he says coldly.

It's 10 p.m., midday at Facebook HQ, the dormlike office that houses the company's nearly 100 employees. Tonight the team is getting ready to launch the Pulse, which enables students to get weird stats on their school, such as the fact that sixty percent of Berkeley students prefer The Simpsons to Arrested Development. It's the stuff of a direct-marketer's dream, and another reason why this hub for the eighteen-to-twenty-four-year-old demographic has been valued by industry insiders at more than $1 billion. Zuckerberg insists, however, "We're not doing this to cash in. We're doing this to build something cool."

Cool, as he's learning, is often controversial. Even though students can restrict access to their pages, some neglect to do so and are paying a price. North Carolina State and Northern Kentucky University have disciplined underage students shown drinking on their Facebook pages. In January, Michael Guinn, a student at John Brown University in Siloam Spring, Arkansas, was expelled when authorities at his Christian college discovered through his page that he is gay. And sometimes where there's smoke, there's fire: In January, Matthew Cloyd, a student at Alabama-Birmingham, posted, "It is time to reconvene the season of evil!" on his friend's page. He was arrested in March, along with two other students, for setting fire to nine Alabama churches.

But it's not just bad behavior that's raising red flags. Cameron Walker, the twenty-year-old student-body president of Fisher College in Boston, and another student were expelled after starting a Facebook group to rally against an unpopular campus cop. First Amendment or not, John McLaughlin, Fisher College spokesman, says Walker's conspiratorial language violated the campus code of conduct. "As a private institution, we have the ability to decide what discipline is appropriate," he says. Sarah Wunsch, an attorney with the ACLU, is concerned that the reactionary uproar over Facebook is just that. "Colleges are supposed to be places where students can engage in heated debate," she says.

Zuckerberg is doing his best to endure the growing pains. "I was just a shy kid and computer dork," he says. "Being a CEO is as far from being a student as you can get." But he's learning: There are two versions of business cards in Zuckerberg's wallet. One has the title CEO, the other I'M CEO . . . BITCH. He's phasing out the latter. "Now I can look someone in the eye and say, 'I want you to give me a half-million dollars,'" he says. "I can feel myself changing."


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Anonymous vs. Scientology
MAXIM, August 2008. A faceless, unstable virtual army masses to take on a religion.
Rebel Alliance
FAST COMPANY, April 2008. How a small band of sci-fi geeks is leading Hollywood into a new era.
The Man Who Lost His Name—and His Genetic Identity.
DISCOVER, April 2008. Eric Drew miraculously recovered from both cancer and identity theft.
The Dungeon Master
WIRED, March 2008. The life and legacy of Gary Gygax, co-creator of Dungeons and Dragons.
Cormac McCarthy's Apocalypse
ROLLING STONE, December 27, 2007. The acclaimed author's dark vision - and the scientists who inspire him.
Like Minds
WIRED, February 2008. Push Singh and Chris McKinstry had a lot in common: Both Canadian. Both coders. Both obsessed with tapping the Web to create a true artificial intelligence. And both found dead in the same strange way.
The Slashdot Supremacy
IEEE SPECTRUM, November 2007 How a Michigan geek tamed the online masses.
The Guitar Heroes
PORTFOLIO, September 17, 2007 The brains behind one of the hottest videogames have big plans for their next act, Rock Band.
Password: Charlie
WIRED, June 2007 A password. 7 simple letters. A hacker's lucky guess. And suddenly the frontman for Linkin Park was living a nightmare. Finding the stalker would become a matter of national security.
Inside Second Life
ROLLING STONE, April 2007 Is the hottest spot on the Net paradise on Earth or something a little more sordid? An exclusive behind-the-scenes look at Second Life and its messianic creator, Philip Rosedale.
Heroes
WIRED, May 2007 Tim Kring doesn't know Magneto from Wolverine. You'd never know it from watching Heroes, his hit show about everyday people with extraordinary powers.
The Road to Ruin
WIRED, May 2007 Boorish behavior, backdated stock options, and a hidden sex scene. How Grand Theft Auto hit the skids.
Gaming's Bully
ROLLING STONE November 16, 2006 How Jack Thompson, regular dude and Frank Zappa fan, became the country's scariest crusader against video games.
One Giant Screwup for Mankind
WIRED January 2007 NASA put a man on the moon - then lost the videotape. A grizzled crew of ex-rocket jockeys are on a star-crossed mission to find it.
The Baby Billionaires of Silicon Valley
ROLLING STONE, November 16, 2006 The Internet's new boom kids are poised to take over the world -- if they don't crash first.
Dude, That is So Not Funny
WIRED, October 2006 Eric Bauman made big bucks posting other people's homemade gross-out videos to his Web site. Now the geeks whose clips he swiped on the way up are trying to knock him down.
The Infinite Arcade
WIRED, August 2006 Forget plastic discs. Downloading games to your console is the new way to play – and it could revive the industry.
No Quiet on the Ocean Front
NEW YORK MAGAZINE, July 10, 2006 Long Beach Island will end up underwater unless it’s shored up. Yet an alliance of wealthy weekenders and surfers is taking a stand to let it wash away.
Your Money or Your Site
WIRED, June 2006 Alex Tew made a million bucks with his website. Then the extortionists came calling.
Face to Face
ROLLING STONE, April 7, 2006 Meet the boy wonder behind Facebook.com, the hottest Web site the Internet.
"I'm Not Bobby Fischer"
SALON, March 2006 Don't call the 18-year-old boy king of chess a geek. He rules a new generation of champs raised on hip-hop and video games.
The Neopets Addiction
WIRED, December 2005 20 million kids can't get enough - and neither can advertisers. How a virtual animal kingdom became a product placement paradise.
Casualty of Porn
ROLLING STONE, December 5, 2005 Is Chris Wilson facing jail over amateur smut or dead Iraqis?
On the Internet, Nobody Knows You're a Bot
WIRED, September 2005 In the booming world of online poker, anyone can win. Especially with an autoplaying robot ace in the hole. Are you in, human?
Grand Death Auto
SALON, February 2005 Two kids, 13 and 15, killed an innocent highway motorist. Was a violent computer game responsible -- or their sad lives?
The World's Most Dangerous Geek
ROLLING STONE, January 13, 2004 Justin Frankel, the man who made it easy to swap music online, has even bigger plans.
These are Definitely Not Scully's Breasts
WIRED, November 2003 Inside one man's crusade to save Gillian Anderson and the rest of the world from the plague of fake celebrity porn.
Drawing Up a Dream
ROLLING STONE, November 13, 2003. Detroit's hottest car designers were raised on video games and MTV. It shows.
I Was a Teenage Freak
ROLLING STONE, September 4, 2003 In Gibsonton, Florida, the carny capital of the nation, a new generation of glass walkers and knife throwers keeps the sideshow alive for at least one more summer.
Prepare to Meet Thy Doom
WIRED, May 2003 John Carmack's game engines set the standard for PC graphics - and legions of gamers and the industry love him for it. Now he's brought the world to the brink of Doom III.
Trent Reznor's Pretty Hate Machines
SALON, September 17, 2002. A geek before geeks were cool, the high-tech musician explains why he had to reclaim his programming roots for his next album.



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